Türkiye public holidays 2026, VAT rate and tax data
Türkiye: VAT rate 20% since 10 Jul 2023; 17 public holidays in 2026 (next: Cumhuriyet Bayramı Arefesi (Republic Day eve) — half day, from 13:00, 28 Oct 2026); corporate tax rate 25%; minimum wage 33030 TRY per month; policy interest rate 37%; inflation rate (CPI) 29.73%.
12 series, each cited to the official source it was verified against; most recently verified 28 Oct 2026. Currency TRY.
verified recentlyre-verification due soonstaleColour is the age of the last check against the series' own update cycle.
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{ "country": "TR", "series": "vat", "value": 20, "unit": "percent", "effective_from": "2023-07-10", "last_confirmed": "2026-07-24", "source": { "name": "Karar 2007/13033, Madde 1(1)(a), consolidated 'Güncel KDV Oranları' t…", "url": "https://cdn.gib.gov.tr/api/gibportal-file/file/getFileResources?objectKey=arsiv/yardim-kaynaklar/yararli-bilgiler/kdv-oranlari.pdf" } }
Excerpt, from the same data as this page. This endpoint is $0.003 a call by x402 or MPP, no signup. With a free key, try POST /v1/answers/vat {"country":"tr","amount":1000}.
Türkiye public holidays 2026
17 days in 2026; next: Cumhuriyet Bayramı Arefesi (Republic Day eve) — half day, from 13:00 on 28 Oct 2026. Official source: Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller Hakkında Kanun No. 2429 (RG 19/3/1981, sayı 17284), Madde… · last verified 24 Jul 2026
Fixed by law 2 Confirmed 15
| Date | Holiday | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Jan 2026 Thu | Yılbaşı (New Year's Day) | Fixed by law | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 19 Mar 2026 Thu | Ramazan Bayramı Arefesi (Eid al-Fitr eve) — half day, from 13:00 | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 20 Mar 2026 Fri | Ramazan Bayramı 1. Gün (Eid al-Fitr, day 1) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 21 Mar 2026 Sat | Ramazan Bayramı 2. Gün (Eid al-Fitr, day 2) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 22 Mar 2026 Sun | Ramazan Bayramı 3. Gün (Eid al-Fitr, day 3) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 23 Apr 2026 Thu | Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı (National Sovereignty and Children's Day) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 1 May 2026 Fri | Emek ve Dayanışma Günü (Labour and Solidarity Day) | Fixed by law | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 19 May 2026 Tue | Atatürk'ü Anma, Gençlik ve Spor Bayramı (Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 26 May 2026 Tue | Kurban Bayramı Arefesi (Eid al-Adha eve) — half day, from 13:00 | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 27 May 2026 Wed | Kurban Bayramı 1. Gün (Eid al-Adha, day 1) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 28 May 2026 Thu | Kurban Bayramı 2. Gün (Eid al-Adha, day 2) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 29 May 2026 Fri | Kurban Bayramı 3. Gün (Eid al-Adha, day 3) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 30 May 2026 Sat | Kurban Bayramı 4. Gün (Eid al-Adha, day 4) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 15 Jul 2026 Wed | Demokrasi ve Millî Birlik Günü (Democracy and National Unity Day) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 30 Aug 2026 Sun | Zafer Bayramı (Victory Day) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 28 Oct 2026 Wed | Cumhuriyet Bayramı Arefesi (Republic Day eve) — half day, from 13:00 | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
| 29 Oct 2026 Thu | Cumhuriyet Bayramı (Republic Day) | Confirmed | Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller… |
Status is read from the record: fixed by law follows from a standing rule (a fixed date or the Easter computus); confirmed is dated in the cited official calendar and not flagged provisional; estimated is provisional or moon-sighting dependent; substitute stands in for a statutory day that fell on a weekend or was moved. Hover a status for the reason.
Every current Türkiye value
Rate schedules and breakdowns
Statutory legal interest (kanuni faiz)
31 percent · in force from 2026-07-31 · Official source: Kanun No. 3095 madde 1 (as amended by Kanun No. 7589 md. 10, RG 31.07.2026 No… · last verified 10 Aug 2026
Variants
| Variant | Value | Applies to | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kanuni faiz (general legal and default interest) (headline) | 31 | General legal interest and default interest on money debts where no contractual rate applies (madde 1-2). | — |
| Ticari temerrüt faizi (avans rate, madde 2/2) | 39.75 | Default interest claimable in commercial transactions (ticari işler) even without contract, at the TCMB kısa vadeli avans rate as at the prior 31 December… | — |
Withholding tax rates
0–20% across 9 withholding taxes — no single rate · in force from 2024-12-22 · Official source: Gelir İdaresi Başkanlığı, 'Kurumlar Vergisinde Oran Uygulamaları' (2026): KVK… · last verified 10 Aug 2026
Rates by payment type
| key | label | rate | applies to | effective from | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dividends | Dividend withholding (kâr payı stopajı) | 15 | dividends (GVK art. 75(2)(1)-(3)) distributed by resident companies to non-resident corporations and non-resident individuals without a permanent establishment in Turkey; capitalisation of profits is not a distribution | 2024-12-22 | Cumhurbaşkanı Kararı 9286 (21.12.2024)… |
| Was 15% from 2009, cut to 10% by Presidential Decree 4936 (RG 22.12.2021 No. 31697), restored to 15% by Decree 9286 with effect from 22.12.2024. Dividends to a non-resident earning them through a Turkish permanent establishment or permanent representative are excluded (taxed as… | |||||
| interest-foreign-loans | Interest on loans from foreign states, international institutions and foreign banks/financial institutions | 0 | interest on all loans obtained from foreign states, international institutions, foreign banks, or institutions authorised as habitual lenders in their home country lending to the general public (including profit shares paid by participation banks on funds raised abroad) | 2009-02-03 | Decree 2009/14593 art. 1(1) item 5(a)… |
| THE ZERO RATE IS A DELIBERATE STATUTORY CHOICE, NOT AN EXEMPTION BY OMISSION. Interest on banks' Basel-compliant secondary subordinated loans and on securitisation borrowings raised abroad is also 0% (item 5(b), reduced from 1% by Presidential Decree 842, RG 21.3.2019 No… | |||||
| interest-other-loans | Interest on other loans (lenders that are not banks/authorised financial institutions) | 10 | interest on any other debt-claim (her nevi alacak faizleri) paid to a non-resident corporation, e.g. loans from a foreign group company that is not an authorised lender | 2009-02-03 | Decree 2009/14593 art. 1(1) item 5(ç)… |
| interest-government-bonds | Interest on Turkish government bonds and Treasury bills | 0 | interest on State bonds (Devlet tahvili) and Treasury bills (Hazine bonosu) and income from securities issued by the Housing Development Administration (TOKİ) and the Privatisation Administration | 2009-02-03 | Decree 2009/14593 art. 1(1) item 4(a)… |
| THE ZERO RATE IS A DELIBERATE STATUTORY CHOICE, NOT AN EXEMPTION BY OMISSION. | |||||
| interest-other-bonds | Interest on other bonds and lease certificates (sukuk) | 10 | interest on bonds other than government paper; but bonds issued ABROAD by Turkish resident companies are tiered by maturity: under 1 year 7%, 1-3 years 3%, 3 years and over 0% (same tiers for lease certificates issued abroad by resident asset-leasing companies) | 2019-03-21 | Decree 2009/14593 art. 1(1) item 4(b)… |
| royalties | Royalties - sale, transfer or licensing of intangible rights (gayrimaddi hak bedelleri) | 20 | amounts paid or accrued to non-resident corporations for the sale, transfer or assignment of copyrights, privileges, patents, business names, trademarks and similar intangible rights, regardless of whether part of commercial or agricultural income; licence/rental payments for such rights fall under immovable-property income at the same 20% (item 3(b)) | 2009-02-03 | Decree 2009/14593 art. 1(1) item 11… |
| Financial-leasing rentals under the Financial Leasing Law are 1% (item 3(a)); all other immovable-property income including intangible-right licence fees is 20% (item 3(b)). | |||||
| professional-services | Professional and technical service fees (serbest meslek kazançları) | 20 | independent professional/technical service income of non-resident corporations (and individuals under GVK art. 94) - consultancy, engineering, technical assistance and similar - other than petroleum-exploration services | 2009-02-03 | Decree 2009/14593 art. 1(1) item 2(b)… |
| petroleum-exploration-services | Professional service fees for petroleum exploration | 5 | professional-service income of non-residents derived from petroleum exploration activities | 2009-02-03 | Decree 2009/14593 art. 1(1) item 2(a)… |
| branch-remittance | Branch remittance tax (ana merkeze aktarılan tutar) | 15 | the amount a non-resident corporation filing an annual or special return transfers to its head office, computed from pre-deduction/pre-exemption corporate income less the corporate tax calculated on it | 2024-12-22 | Decree 2009/14593 art. 1(1) item 14 (RG… |
| Same 15% -> 10% (Decree 4936, 22.12.2021) -> 15% (Decree 9286, 22.12.2024) history as the dividend rate. | |||||
Gelir vergisi tarifesi (personal income tax brackets)
15–40% across 5 bands · in force from 2026-01-01 · Official source: Gelir Vergisi Genel Tebliği (Seri No: 332), Resmî Gazete 31 Aralık 2025, sayı… · last verified 24 Jul 2026
| min | max | rate |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 190000 | 15 |
| 190000 | 400000 | 20 |
| 400000 | 1500000 | 27 |
| 1500000 | 5300000 | 35 |
| 5300000 | — | 40 |
Statutory social-insurance contributions
2.25–21% across 5 contribution branches · in force from 2026-01-01 · Official source: Sosyal Güvenlik Kurumu (SGK), "İŞVEREN PRİM ORANLARI" · last verified 11 Aug 2026
| key | label | rate total | rate employee | rate employer | unit | base | ceiling monthly |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| malulluk_yaslilik_olum | Malullük, Yaşlılık ve Ölüm Sigortaları — invalidity, old-age and survivors' insurance (long-term branches) | 21 | 9 | 12 | percent | Prime esas kazanç (PEK, earnings subject to contribution) under art. 80/1(a) of Law 5510: the gross total of (1) wages earned in the month, (2) premiums, bonuses and every payment of that nature actually paid in the month, together with amounts paid by the employer for the insured into private health insurance and the individual pension system, and (3) payments made in the month under an administrative or judicial decision that are of the same character. Floor TRY 1,101.00 per day / TRY 33,030.00 per month; ceiling TRY 9,909.00 per day / TRY 297,270.00 per month for 1/1/2026–31/12/2026. | 297270 |
| THIS RATE MOVED ON 1 JANUARY 2026 AND THE MOVEMENT IS ALL ON THE EMPLOYER. 20 % → 21 %, entirely by raising the employer share 11 % → 12 %. Any engine still on 11 % understates employer cost by a full point on every employee, and the SGK's own summary table now totals 38,75 %… | |||||||
| genel_saglik_sigortasi | Genel Sağlık Sigortası (GSS) — general health insurance | 12.5 | 5 | 7.5 | percent | The same prime esas kazanç as the long-term branches, between the same floor (TRY 33,030.00/month) and ceiling (TRY 297,270.00/month). | 297270 |
| Unchanged by Law 7566 — the 2026 package raised the long-term branch and left health alone. Türkiye's health contribution is a component of the SGK contribution, not a separate levy on a separate base as in Cyprus or Poland: same base, same floor, same ceiling, same monthly… | |||||||
| kisa_vadeli_sigorta_kollari | Kısa Vadeli Sigorta Kolları (KVSK) — short-term branches: work accident, occupational disease, sickness and maternity | 2.25 | 0 | 2.25 | percent | The same prime esas kazanç, between the same floor and ceiling. | 297270 |
| EMPLOYER-ONLY, AND THE RATE IS 2,25 %, NOT 2 %. Türkiye abolished the old risk-rated tariff (which ran from 1 % to 6,5 % by workplace hazard class) in favour of a single flat rate for all employers — so unlike most countries there is no industry loading to look up, and an engine… | |||||||
| issizlik_sigortasi | İşsizlik Sigortası — unemployment insurance | 3 | 1 | 2 | percent | The same prime esas kazanç as the SGK branches, between the same floor and ceiling. The State additionally contributes 1 % of the same base, which is neither an employer cost nor an employee deduction. | 297270 |
| Collected by the SGK on the same monthly aylık prim ve hizmet belgesi as the SGK branches but legally a separate fund (İşsizlik Sigortası Fonu) under a different statute. rate_total of 3 is the PAYROLL-BORNE total; the fund's statutory total is 4 % because of the State's 1 %… | |||||||
| fiili_hizmet_suresi_zammi | Fiili Hizmet Süresi Zammı — supplementary long-term contribution for arduous and hazardous work | — | 9 | — | percent | The same prime esas kazanç. The supplement replaces the ordinary 21 % long-term rate with a higher rate that depends on how many extra days of notional service the work attracts per year, the whole of the increase falling on the employer. | 297270 |
| rate_total and rate_employer are null because there is no single figure: the long-term rate becomes 22 %, 22,5 % or 24 % according to the day-supplement attaching to the occupation, and the employer share becomes 13 %, 13,5 % or 15 % against the standard 12 %. The insured's 9 %… | |||||||
Tax filing deadlines
3 deadline rules · in force from — · Official source: 3 rules, each cited to its own official source; series-level citation is the… · last verified 28 Oct 2026
| key | tax | obligation | label | frequency | applies to | confidence | last confirmed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| paye-payment-monthly | paye | payment | Payment of income tax withheld (incl. wages) — monthly withholding agents | monthly | Vergi kesenler: withholding agents under GVK md. 94, including employers withholding tax from wages. | primary | 2026-10-28 | 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu… |
| Payment is due by the 26th of the month in which the withholding (muhtasar) return is due, i.e. the month after the withholding month. The Ministry may set a payment time of up to three months for agents with 10 or fewer employees (GVK md. 119, 2nd para.), not modelled. Social… | ||||||||
| cit-provisional-payment-quarterly | cit | provisional_payment | Corporate provisional tax (geçici vergi) quarterly payment | quarterly | Kurumlar vergisi mükellefleri paying geçici vergi on quarterly (üçer aylık) profits of their accounting period (KVK md. 32(2) applies the GVK rules). | primary | 2026-10-28 | 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu… |
| Payment only. The statute sets the provisional return for the 14th; GİB's published schedule (a PDF this toolchain cannot read) gives the 17th for both filing and payment under a VUK circular, so the filing date is not seeded. Quarters are quarters of the company's accounting… | ||||||||
| cit-payment-annual | cit | payment | Corporate income tax annual payment | annual | Kurumlar vergisi mükellefleri, for the accounting period's corporate tax. | primary | 2026-10-28 | 5520 sayılı Kurumlar Vergisi Kanunu… |
| Tax is payable by the end of the month the return is filed in. KVK md. 14(3) on the same page puts the return in the fourth month after the month the accounting period closes ('hesap döneminin kapandığı ayı izleyen dördüncü ayın birinci gününden'), so payment is due at the end… | ||||||||
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Every value above names the official instrument it came from and the date it takes effect, and we record when we last checked it. Where a value could not be verified against its own statute we do not publish an estimate — the series is simply absent. Where a question falls outside what we hold, the API refuses and explains, free of charge, rather than returning a number that looks right.